[Spring 2018] Meeting 2 - Jamie's Latent Class Analysis & MLM Logistic Regression
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[Spring 2018] Meeting 2 - Jamie's Latent Class Analysis & MLM Logistic Regression
Hi all,
Thanks for all of the helpful feedback on my project today! Attached are my slides. I made some slight edits.
One thing I wanted to follow up on. We talked about group-mean centering variables at Level 1 as an alternative to including the calculated PRE group means at Level 2. One issue with this is that, if I group-mean center the POST variables, the variables will no longer be 0's and 1's if the student's mean is between 0 and 1... their Level 1 scores will have decimals. This means I will need to specify the variables as continuous. Based on our past conversations, the consequence of specifying a dichotomous variable (or one that has a non-normal distribution, as would be the case with the group-mean centered POST variables) as continuous is that you have less power to detect effects.
I am thinking I can do a blend of the two:
1. Keep the "POST" variables as dichotomous and model them at both levels using multilevel SEM.
2. Keep the "PRE" variables as only within-level variables and group-mean center them. You can't specify them as continuous, anyway. This will also get rid of the weird autoregressive effect at Level 2.
My code now looks like this -- and the model output is happy!
CLUSTER ARE id;
USEVAR = PostDefAct PostMin !POST variables
PreMin PreDefAct; !PRE variables
WITHIN = PreMin PreDefAct; !PRE variables
BETWEEN = ;
MISSING=ALL(-999);
CATEGORICAL =
PostDefAct PostMin; !POST variables
DEFINE:
CENTER
PreMin PreDefAct(GROUPMEAN); !PRE variables
ANALYSIS:
TYPE =
TWOLEVEL;
MODEL:
%WITHIN%
PostDefAct ON PreMin PreDefAct;
PostMin ON PreMin PreDefAct;
%BETWEEN%
PostDefAct WITH PostMin;
OUTPUT: SAMPSTAT STDYX CINTERVAL;
Let me know if you have thoughts or other suggestions,
Jamie
Thanks for all of the helpful feedback on my project today! Attached are my slides. I made some slight edits.
One thing I wanted to follow up on. We talked about group-mean centering variables at Level 1 as an alternative to including the calculated PRE group means at Level 2. One issue with this is that, if I group-mean center the POST variables, the variables will no longer be 0's and 1's if the student's mean is between 0 and 1... their Level 1 scores will have decimals. This means I will need to specify the variables as continuous. Based on our past conversations, the consequence of specifying a dichotomous variable (or one that has a non-normal distribution, as would be the case with the group-mean centered POST variables) as continuous is that you have less power to detect effects.
I am thinking I can do a blend of the two:
1. Keep the "POST" variables as dichotomous and model them at both levels using multilevel SEM.
2. Keep the "PRE" variables as only within-level variables and group-mean center them. You can't specify them as continuous, anyway. This will also get rid of the weird autoregressive effect at Level 2.
My code now looks like this -- and the model output is happy!
CLUSTER ARE id;
USEVAR = PostDefAct PostMin !POST variables
PreMin PreDefAct; !PRE variables
WITHIN = PreMin PreDefAct; !PRE variables
BETWEEN = ;
MISSING=ALL(-999);
CATEGORICAL =
PostDefAct PostMin; !POST variables
DEFINE:
CENTER
PreMin PreDefAct(GROUPMEAN); !PRE variables
ANALYSIS:
TYPE =
TWOLEVEL;
MODEL:
%WITHIN%
PostDefAct ON PreMin PreDefAct;
PostMin ON PreMin PreDefAct;
%BETWEEN%
PostDefAct WITH PostMin;
OUTPUT: SAMPSTAT STDYX CINTERVAL;
Let me know if you have thoughts or other suggestions,
Jamie
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